The Lifeblood of Your Air Conditioning System: Refrigerant

At Jackson & Foster, we believe that knowledge is power when it comes to maintaining your HVAC system. Today, we’re diving deep into the technical aspects of one of the most critical components of your air conditioner: the refrigerant.

What is Refrigerant?

Refrigerant is a specially formulated chemical compound that circulates through your air conditioning system, facilitating the heat transfer process. It’s the unsung hero that makes cooling your home possible.

How Does Refrigerant Work?

The refrigerant cycle involves four main steps:

1. Evaporation
2. Compression
3. Condensation
4. Expansion

During this process, the refrigerant changes from a liquid to a gas and back again, absorbing heat from inside your home and releasing it outside.

Types of Refrigerants

Over the years, different types of refrigerants have been used in HVAC systems:

• R-22 (Freon): An older type, now phased out due to environmental concerns
• R-410A: A more eco-friendly option, currently the most common in residential systems
• R-32: A newer, even more efficient and environmentally friendly option

The Importance of Proper Refrigerant Levels

Maintaining the correct refrigerant charge is crucial for your system’s efficiency and longevity. Low refrigerant levels can lead to:

– Reduced cooling capacity
– Increased energy consumption
– Potential compressor damage

If you suspect your system might be low on refrigerant, it’s essential to contact a professional HVAC technician. At Jackson & Foster, our experienced team in San Diego, La Mesa, El Cajon, Lemon Grove, Scripps Ranch, and Lakeside, CA, is always ready to help with your air conditioning service needs.

Remember, regular maintenance is key to ensuring your HVAC system operates at peak performance. Don’t wait until you’re facing a major repair – schedule your maintenance check today!